A-Level Subjects & Choices For Best Subject Combinations

Embarking on the A-level journey is a pivotal moment in a student’s academic life, representing a bridge between the structured foundation of high school and the specialized focus of university studies. A-levels, or Advanced Level qualifications, allow students to delve deep into their chosen subjects, shaping their educational trajectory and paving the way for future careers.

The breadth of A-level subjects caters to diverse interests and aspirations, from the sciences like Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology to humanities such as English Literature. 

Ignite Training Institute stands out as a leading hub for A-level subject tutoring in Dubai, offering expert guidance in key disciplines like Maths, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, English, and more. With dedicated tutors and a focus on personalized learning, Ignite helps students confidently master the complexities of A-Level studies.

What Are All The A-Level Subjects?

A-levels, or Advanced Level qualifications, are a key component of the British education system and are widely recognized internationally. Students typically pursue these qualifications in the final two years of their secondary education, commonly referred to as the sixth form or college.

A-levels are chosen based on individual interests, career aspirations, and university entry requirements. The subjects available for A-level study cover a diverse range of disciplines, allowing students to tailor their education to their unique preferences. 

1. Sciences:

• Biology
• Chemistry
• Physics
• Environmental Science
• Marine Science

2. Mathematics:

• Mathematics
• Further Mathematics

3. Humanities:

• English Literature
• History
• Geography
• Philosophy
• Religious Studies – Hinduism, Islamic Studies, etc

4. Social Sciences:

• Psychology
• Sociology
• Economics
• Politics

5. Languages:

• French
• Spanish
• German
• Mandarin
• Latin
• Classical Greek
• Italian
• Russian
• Ancient Greek
• Tamil
• Urdu
• Portuguese

6. Creative Arts:

• Art & Design
• Drama & Theatre Studies
• Music

7. Computer Science & ICT (Information & Communication Technology):

• Computer Science
• Information Technology

8. Physical Education (PE) & Sports Science:

• Physical Education
• Sports Science

9. Business & Economics:

• Business Studies
• Economics
• Accounting

10. Other Subjects:

• Design & Technology
• Digital Media & Design
• Media Studies
• Thinking Skills
• Travel & Tourism

Extended & Broadening Qualifications

• Extended Project Qualification (EPQ) – While not a full A-Level, this qualification is widely offered and highly valued by universities. It helps students develop essential skills in research, independent study, time management, and critical thinking. The EPQ is worth up to half an A-Level and carries UCAS points.
• Global Perspectives & Research (GPR) – A growing subject offered by Cambridge International that encourages critical thinking, global awareness, and independent research. It’s increasingly popular in international schools and complements academic A-Levels well.
• Critical Thinking – Once offered as an A-Level by select boards, this subject is now largely discontinued as a standalone qualification. However, its core skills are often integrated into other subjects or taught through enrichment programs.
• General Studies – This subject has been largely phased out in the UK and is now rarely offered. It was previously considered too broad and was not highly regarded by universities for admissions purposes.

It’s important to note that the availability of subjects can vary between schools and colleges, and curriculum changes may have occurred since my last update. Students typically choose three to four A-level subjects, and the combination of subjects depends on individual preferences, academic strengths, and future career goals. 

Related: A-Level Subjects For Psychology: Ideal Subject Combinations

How Many A-Level Subjects Can You Take?

In the UK, most students take three A-level subjects, which is widely considered the standard for university admissions and academic success. This approach allows for focused study and helps maintain a manageable workload, increasing the likelihood of achieving high grades—something crucial for competitive university offers.

Some students may choose to take four A-level subjects, particularly if they are high-achieving or if their subject combination naturally supports it. For example, students pursuing Mathematics might also take Further Mathematics as a fourth subject, especially if aiming for STEM degrees.

However, it’s important to note that most universities, including top Russell Group institutions and Oxbridge, make offers based on three A-levels. Taking more than three does not necessarily strengthen an application unless the extra subject directly aligns with the intended degree course.

Increasingly, students are opting for a more balanced academic portfolio by combining three A-levels with the Extended Project Qualification (EPQ). The EPQ is highly regarded by universities and demonstrates research and independent study skills without the full workload of a fourth A-level.

In summary, students typically take three A-levels, which is the standard path for university admission. However, some high-performing students or those with specific subject-related goals may choose to take four A-levels to strengthen their academic profile. 

Alternatively, a combination of three A-levels and an Extended Project Qualification (EPQ) is also a popular option, offering a well-rounded academic experience that showcases independent research and critical thinking skills.

Related: What Grades Do You Need To Do A Levels?

Popular A-Level Subject Combination

Choosing the right combination of A-level subjects is a crucial decision for students as it can significantly impact their future academic and career paths. While the choice ultimately depends on individual interests, career aspirations, and university entry requirements, there are some popular A-level subject combinations that students often consider. 

Keep in mind that the popularity of subject combinations can vary based on factors such as regional preferences and educational institutions. Here are some commonly chosen A-level subject combinations:

1. STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, & Mathematics)

• Mathematics
• Physics
• Chemistry

This combination is popular among students interested in pursuing careers in engineering, physics, computer science, or other STEM-related fields. It provides a strong foundation for university programs in engineering, physics, computer science, and related disciplines.

2. Medicine & Biological Sciences

• Biology
• Chemistry
• Mathematics or Physics

Aspiring doctors, biologists, and those interested in health-related fields often opt for this combination. Some medical schools may require Biology and Chemistry, and adding Mathematics or Physics can broaden the range of potential university courses.

3. Economics, Business, & Finance

• Economics
• Mathematics
• Business Studies or Further Mathematics

This combination is suitable for students aiming for careers in economics, finance, business, or related fields. The inclusion of Mathematics or Further Mathematics enhances analytical skills and is often preferred by universities offering economics and finance programs.

4. Humanities & Social Sciences

• English Literature or History
• Psychology
• Sociology or Philosophy

Students interested in pursuing degrees in humanities or social sciences may choose this combination. It offers a balanced mix of subjects that develop critical thinking, analytical, and communication skills.

5. Languages & International Studies

• Modern Foreign Language (e.g., French, Spanish)
• English Literature or History
• Geography or Politics

For those interested in languages, international relations, or global studies, this combination provides a well-rounded set of skills. It is particularly beneficial for students considering careers in diplomacy, international business, or translation.

6. Computer Science & Mathematics

• Computer Science
• Mathematics
• Further Mathematics or Physics

This combination is ideal for students passionate about computer science and mathematics. It is highly valued by universities offering computer science, software engineering, or mathematics-related programs.

7. Arts & Creative Industries

• Art and Design or Drama and Theatre Studies
• English Literature or Media Studies
• Music or another creative subject

Students with a flair for the arts and creativity may choose this combination. It provides a foundation for pursuing degrees in fine arts, literature, media studies, or performing arts.

It’s important to note that while these combinations are popular, there is flexibility in choosing A-level subjects based on individual interests and goals. Students should thoroughly research university entry requirements for their desired courses and seek guidance from teachers or career counselors when making their decisions. 

Additionally, some universities may have specific subject requirements for certain courses, so careful consideration is essential when planning an A-level subject combination.

Related: Guide To A-Levels Subjects For Different Career Options

What Are The Compulsory Subjects In A Levels?

At A-level, there are no compulsory subjects set by the education system. Students are free to choose any combination of subjects, unlike at GCSE, where English, Mathematics, Science, and sometimes a language or humanities are mandatory.

Why This Flexibility?

A-levels are designed to allow students to specialise in areas aligned with their future educational or career goals. That said:

• Although no subjects are compulsory, universities typically expect you to take A-levels relevant to your intended degree.
• For example, aspiring medics should study Biology and Chemistry, and engineering applicants are usually advised to take Mathematics and Physics.
• The Russell Group’s subject guidance provides recommended combinations for different university courses.

School Entry Requirements

While there are no national requirements for A-level subjects, individual schools and colleges may set their own prerequisites, such as requiring certain grades in GCSEs (e.g., a B in Maths or English) for specific A-level subjects.

Key Takeaways

• No A-level subjects are compulsory, unlike GCSEs.
• Select subjects based on university or course entry requirements.
• Check with your chosen school or college about any GCSE prerequisites for your desired A-levels.
• Be aware of university-specific preferences or recommended subject lists when making your choices.

Ultimately, while A-level subject choices offer flexibility, it’s important to make informed decisions based on your academic goals and future plans.

Related: How To Get A In A-Level With These Proven Tips & Strategies

What Are The Easiest A-Level Subjects

When it comes to A-Levels, the term “easy” is highly subjective. Depending on their learning style, academic strengths, and interests, what feels manageable for one student may be challenging for another. That said, some A-Level subjects are commonly considered more accessible than others, either because of higher pass rates, coursework-based assessments, or less complex theoretical content.

1. A-Level Sociology

Sociology involves understanding how society functions, exploring topics like family, crime, and education. It’s essay-based and doesn’t require complex data or equations, making it popular among students who enjoy discussion and analysis.

2. A-Level Psychology

Although it includes some statistics and scientific principles, Psychology is considered easier than traditional sciences. It’s interesting and relatable, but success depends heavily on memorization and clear essay writing.

3. A-Level Media Studies

This subject allows students to explore films, advertising, social media, and more. It includes practical coursework, which eases exam pressure, and is ideal for creatively inclined learners.

4. A-Level Film Studies

Often chosen by students who love cinema, Film Studies involves analyzing films and producing written or practical work. While it still demands academic effort, it’s widely seen as one of the more accessible humanities options.

5. A-Level Religious Studies

Philosophy, ethics, and world religions are at the core of this subject. It requires strong writing skills but generally has predictable essay formats and manageable content.

6. A-Level Art & Design

For students with artistic skills, this subject can be enjoyable and practical. However, it involves time-consuming coursework and a strong portfolio—so “easy” depends on how comfortable you are with independent, creative work.

7. A-Level Business Studies

Business is seen as more straightforward than Economics. The concepts are practical and often intuitive, covering marketing, finance, and operations. It’s a great option for students interested in entrepreneurship or management.

Related: What Are The Best A Level Subjects For Engineering?

What Are The Toughest A-Level Subjects

Determining the “toughest” A-level subjects can be subjective and varies from student to student based on individual strengths, interests, and learning styles. What proves to be a challenge for one student might be an area where another student excels.

Nevertheless, some A-level subjects are often perceived as more demanding due to their complexity, depth, or the intensity of the workload. Keep in mind that perceptions of difficulty can also be influenced by personal preferences and strengths. Here are some A-level subjects that are commonly considered challenging:

1. Further Mathematics

Further Mathematics is often regarded as one of the most challenging A-level subjects. It builds on the content of Mathematics A-level and delves into more advanced topics such as complex numbers, matrices, and differential equations. The rigorous mathematical reasoning and abstract concepts can make it demanding for many students.

2, Physics

Physics is known for its theoretical complexity and the need for a strong grasp of mathematical concepts. The subject involves understanding abstract theories, applying mathematical principles to real-world scenarios, and conducting experiments. The combination of theory and practical components can be challenging for some students.

3. Chemistry

Chemistry is considered demanding due to its detailed theoretical content, laboratory work, and the need for precision in experimental techniques. Students often find the understanding of complex chemical reactions, molecular structures, and quantitative analysis to be intellectually challenging.

4. Biology

While Biology may be perceived as more accessible than Physics or Chemistry, it can still be demanding due to the volume of content, intricate biological processes, and the requirement for memorization. The subject often involves a combination of theoretical knowledge and practical skills.

5. Mathematics

Mathematics at the A-level can be challenging for students who find abstract reasoning and problem-solving challenging. The subject covers a broad range of topics, including calculus, algebra, statistics, and geometry. A strong foundation in mathematical concepts is crucial for success in A-level Mathematics.

6. Economics

Economics is considered challenging because it requires analytical thinking, a solid understanding of economic theories, and the ability to apply economic concepts to real-world situations. Essay writing is often a key component, requiring students to articulate complex economic ideas coherently.

7. Further Physics

Some students may find Further Physics challenging due to its extension of A-level Physics topics into more advanced and abstract realms. Topics such as quantum mechanics and astrophysics can be intellectually demanding.

8. Modern Foreign Languages (e.g., Mandarin, Russian)

Learning a foreign language at the A-level can be challenging due to the depth of language skills required. This includes proficiency in speaking, listening, reading, and writing, along with an understanding of cultural nuances.

It’s crucial to note that the perceived difficulty of A-level subjects can vary based on individual strengths, interests, and prior knowledge. Students should carefully consider their aptitudes and aspirations when selecting A-level subjects.

Related: A Level Computer Science Course: A CIE & AQA Overview

How To Choose A-Level Subjects?

Choosing your A-Level subjects is one of the most important academic decisions you’ll make in high school. These subjects not only influence what you’ll study at university but also shape your career direction and future opportunities. Here’s a smart and practical guide to help you make the right A-Level choices.

1. Think About Your Career Goals

Start by asking yourself: What do I want to do after school? If you already have a career path in mind—like medicine, engineering, law, or finance—your A-Level subjects should align with university entry requirements for those fields.

For example:

• Medicine: Biology, Chemistry, and either Physics or Mathematics
• Engineering: Mathematics and Physics (plus Chemistry for some branches)
• Law: No strict requirements, but subjects like English Literature, History, or Politics can help

2. Know Your University Requirements

Some university courses require specific A-Level subjects. Before finalising your choices, visit university websites or use tools like UCAS to check which subjects are essential for the degree you’re interested in. Choosing the wrong subjects could limit your options later.

3. Play To Your Strengths

Pick subjects you’re genuinely good at and enjoy studying. A-Levels are challenging, and you’ll spend two years diving deep into each subject—so enjoying the content and performing well are both important.

Ask yourself:

• Which subjects do I consistently score well in?
• What topics do I enjoy reading or learning about in my free time?

4. Keep Your Options Open (If You’re Unsure)

If you’re unsure about your future plans, choose a mix of subjects that keep a wide range of university and career paths open. A combination of traditional and facilitating subjects (like Mathematics, English, Sciences, History, or a language) is a safe bet.

5. Don’t Just Follow Your Friends

It’s tempting to choose subjects because your friends are taking them—but remember, your interests, strengths, and goals are unique. Make decisions that suit you, not your social circle.

6. Understand Subject Demands

Some subjects are more coursework-heavy (like Art or Design & Technology), while others are exam-based (like Maths or Chemistry). Research what each subject requires in terms of workload, exams, and assessment style so you’re mentally prepared.

7. Seek Guidance From Teachers Or Tutors

Speak with your school counselors, subject teachers, or academic tutors. They can offer honest feedback about your strengths and give insight into what each A-Level subject really entails.

Related: AQA VS CIE: A Closer Look Into The Examination Boards

Ignite Training Institute – #1 A-Level Subject Tutors In Dubai

Ignite Training Institute proudly stands as the premier destination for A-level subject tutoring in Dubai, earning its reputation as the number one choice for ambitious students seeking excellence in their academic pursuits. With a team of highly qualified and experienced tutors, Ignite is committed to providing top-notch educational support and guiding students through the challenging A-level curriculum with expertise and dedication. 

The institute’s personalized approach ensures that each student receives tailored assistance, fostering a conducive learning environment where individual strengths are nurtured and weaknesses addressed. Ignite Training Institute’s commitment to academic success, state-of-the-art facilities, and innovative teaching methodologies make it the go-to destination for students aspiring to achieve outstanding results in their A-level examinations.

Related: Best A Level Subjects For Law: What To Choose In 2025?

FAQs

1. What Is The Subject For A-Level?

A-levels offer a diverse range of subjects, including but not limited to Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, English Literature, History, Economics, and more, allowing students to specialize in their chosen fields during the final two years of secondary education.

2. Which Subject Is Hardest In A-Level?

Determining the hardest A-level subject is subjective, but Further Mathematics is often considered challenging due to its advanced mathematical concepts. However, the difficulty can vary based on individual strengths and interests.

3. What Are The A-Level Qualifications?

A-level qualifications, or Advanced Level qualifications, are advanced academic certifications taken by students in their final two years of secondary education, covering a diverse range of subjects and serving as a key prerequisite for university admission.

4. How Many Subjects Are There In O Level?

In O Levels, students typically take between 8 to 10 subjects, including core subjects like Mathematics, English, and Sciences, along with additional subjects based on their interests and academic goals.

5. How Many Subjects Are Studied At A-Level?

Students usually study three to four subjects at A-level, focusing on areas of interest or requirements for their future university courses or career paths.

Conclusion

In conclusion, A-level subjects form the backbone of a student’s academic journey, providing a platform for in-depth exploration and specialization in diverse disciplines. The choices made during this pivotal period not only shape academic trajectories but also influence future career paths. 

Whether delving into the complexities of the sciences, exploring the nuances of humanities, or mastering the languages and arts, A-levels empower students to hone their skills and knowledge in areas of personal interest. The journey through A-levels is both challenging and rewarding, offering opportunities for growth, self-discovery, and the acquisition of valuable skills. 

Related: What Is The Difference Between Edexcel & Cambridge? 5 Facts